Theft in Los Angeles
Los Angeles Theft Charges: Understanding Penalties and Defense Strategies
Theft is a prevalent criminal offense that happens all too often in Los Angeles. As a result, our law firm has dealt with numerous theft cases and has a wealth of experience in handling them. This guide provides an insight into how Los Angeles charges, convicts, and punishes individuals that have been arrested for theft.
Understanding Theft as per California Law
In Los Angeles, theft charges usually fall under California Penal Codes 484 and 487. These laws cover a wide range of actions that may be considered theft, varying from simple robberies to fraudulent behavior. Other forms of theft that may not fall under these codes include not returning lost property while aware of the actual owner, publishing someone’s credit card details online, or fraudulently claiming refunds for unduly procured items. Depending on the value and type of items stolen, theft can either be classified as grand theft or petty theft, and the two different degrees have distinct punishments.
Differentiating between Petty Theft and Grand Theft
A petty theft charge applies when the total value of stolen property is under $950. In most cases, this is treated as a misdemeanor that carries a maximum of a-six-month sentence in jail, a fine of up to $1000, or both imprisonment and fine. Depending on various circumstances, such as prior criminal history, a defendant may receive a lighter penalty. A person can be put on probation for up to three years after being convicted of petty theft. If theft involves an item worth less than $50 and the defendant has no prior theft history, they may only receive an infraction, with the maximum fine of $250.
On the other hand, grand theft charges apply when stolen property exceeds the value of $950 or when the type of theft automatically leads to grand theft charges. Irrespective of the item value, grand theft charges apply to stolen items, such as firearms or cars. The classification of grand theft depends on the item value, with some cases being considered as misdemeanors, while others are considered felonies. In the case of misdemeanor grand theft, a defendant may face a sentence of a maximum of 364 days imprisonment or a fine of up to $1000 or both, and probation of up to three years. Felony grand theft charges may result in a sentence of 16 months, two years, or three years, along with a fine of up to $10,000.
Potential Defense Strategies Against Theft Charges
A person can only be convicted of theft when the prosecutor establishes facts that show that the accused took control of someone else’s property without their consent, moved it from its original location, and intended to keep the property. If there are doubts about any of these elements, it may be possible to clear the charges. The skilled lawyers at our firm can provide several defense strategies, including showing that the defendant did not intend to keep the item or that they had been given consent to take the property. In addition, lawyers may help defendants challenge the evidence brought against them or argue that the allegations are false or inaccurate.
Legal Support to Avoid Criminal Convictions
If you or a loved one is facing charges of theft, do not despair. The legal framework around California’s theft laws may be overwhelming, but our team of legal experts is here to help you. Our law firm has extensive experience in theft cases and can provide guidance to avoid criminal convictions or reduce the severity of the penalties. Contact us today to learn more about our services and how we can assist you.
Petty Theft | Grand Theft |
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Value of stolen property max $950 | Value of stolen property exceeds $950 |
Misdemeanor charge | Some cases classified as misdemeanors, while others are felonies |
Maximum sentence of 6 months and/or $1000 fine | Misdemeanor grand theft charge: Maximum sentence of 364 days and/or $1000 fine |
Probation for up to 3 years | Felony grand theft charges: sentence of 16 months, 2 years, or 3 years and fine up to $10,000 |
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